Improve ProfileWorker health-check logic and initialization
Refactor the `ProfileWorker` class to enhance health-check handling, including support for an uninitialized state. The `_lastSuccessfulRun` field was changed to a nullable `DateTime?` to represent when the service has not yet completed its first successful run. Introduce a new health state, **Degraded (Initializing)**, to indicate the service is starting up. Update the `CheckHealthAsync` method to handle this state and return a `HealthCheckResult.Degraded` with relevant metadata. Refine health-check logic to safely access `_lastSuccessfulRun.Value` only when initialized. Update documentation to clarify health status conditions and retain adaptive multiplier logic for detecting issues based on interval length. Enhance `HealthCheckResult` metadata with additional details, including `LastSuccessfulRun`, time since last success, and consecutive failures. Improve comments and descriptions for better clarity.
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@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ namespace ECMJobRunner.WebCron.ProfileWorker;
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/// </list>
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/// Health states (with adaptive thresholds):
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/// <list type="bullet">
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/// <item><description><b>Degraded (Initializing)</b>: Service starting up, waiting for first successful run</description></item>
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/// <item><description><b>Healthy</b>: Recent successful run with no failures</description></item>
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/// <item><description><b>Degraded</b>: 1+ consecutive failures but within time threshold</description></item>
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/// <item><description><b>Unhealthy</b>: No success within adaptive threshold (3x interval for fast intervals <10s, 1.5x for slower intervals)</description></item>
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@@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ public class ProfileWorker(
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private readonly ProfileWorkerOptions _options = Options.Value;
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// Health check state
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private DateTime _lastSuccessfulRun = DateTime.UtcNow;
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private DateTime? _lastSuccessfulRun = null; // null = not run yet
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private int _consecutiveFailures = 0;
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private Exception? _lastException = null;
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@@ -107,13 +108,14 @@ public class ProfileWorker(
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/// A <see cref="HealthCheckResult"/> indicating the current health status:
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/// <list type="bullet">
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/// <item><description><see cref="HealthStatus.Healthy"/> - Service running normally</description></item>
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/// <item><description><see cref="HealthStatus.Degraded"/> - Recent failures but still operational</description></item>
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/// <item><description><see cref="HealthStatus.Degraded"/> - Recent failures but still operational, or service initializing</description></item>
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/// <item><description><see cref="HealthStatus.Unhealthy"/> - No successful run for extended period</description></item>
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/// </list>
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/// </returns>
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/// <remarks>
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/// Health determination logic:
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/// <list type="number">
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/// <item><description><b>Degraded (Initializing)</b>: Service has not completed its first successful run yet</description></item>
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/// <item><description><b>Unhealthy</b>: Time since last success exceeds adaptive threshold (3x interval for fast intervals <10s, 1.5x for slower intervals)</description></item>
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/// <item><description><b>Degraded</b>: 1+ consecutive failures within time threshold</description></item>
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/// <item><description><b>Healthy</b>: Recent successful run with no failures</description></item>
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@@ -124,7 +126,32 @@ public class ProfileWorker(
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HealthCheckContext context,
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CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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{
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var timeSinceLastSuccess = DateTime.UtcNow - _lastSuccessfulRun;
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// Service hasn't completed its first successful run yet
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if (_lastSuccessfulRun == null)
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{
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var data = new Dictionary<string, object>
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{
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["Status"] = "Initializing",
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["ConsecutiveFailures"] = _consecutiveFailures,
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["IntervalMS"] = _options.IntervalMS
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};
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if (_lastException != null)
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{
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data["LastException"] = _lastException.Message;
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}
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// Degraded during initialization (not unhealthy, service is starting up)
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return Task.FromResult(HealthCheckResult.Degraded(
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_consecutiveFailures > 0
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? $"ProfileWorker initializing with {_consecutiveFailures} failure(s)"
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: "ProfileWorker is initializing, waiting for first successful run",
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_lastException,
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data
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));
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}
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var timeSinceLastSuccess = DateTime.UtcNow - _lastSuccessfulRun.Value;
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// Adaptive multiplier: 3x for fast intervals (<10s), 1.5x for slower intervals
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// This ensures faster problem detection when using longer intervals (e.g., 60s)
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@@ -136,7 +163,7 @@ public class ProfileWorker(
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{
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var data = new Dictionary<string, object>
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{
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["LastSuccessfulRun"] = _lastSuccessfulRun,
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["LastSuccessfulRun"] = _lastSuccessfulRun.Value,
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["TimeSinceLastSuccess"] = timeSinceLastSuccess,
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["ConsecutiveFailures"] = _consecutiveFailures,
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["IntervalMS"] = _options.IntervalMS,
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@@ -156,12 +183,12 @@ public class ProfileWorker(
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));
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}
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// Degraded: 1-2 consecutive failures but within time limit
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// Degraded: 1+ consecutive failures but within time limit
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if (_consecutiveFailures > 0)
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{
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var data = new Dictionary<string, object>
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{
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["LastSuccessfulRun"] = _lastSuccessfulRun,
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["LastSuccessfulRun"] = _lastSuccessfulRun.Value,
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["ConsecutiveFailures"] = _consecutiveFailures
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};
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@@ -177,7 +204,7 @@ public class ProfileWorker(
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"ProfileWorker is running normally",
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new Dictionary<string, object>
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{
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["LastSuccessfulRun"] = _lastSuccessfulRun
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["LastSuccessfulRun"] = _lastSuccessfulRun.Value
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}
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));
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}
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