ProjectUserManager/UserManagement.API/Controllers/UserController.cs

using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Swashbuckle.AspNetCore.Annotations;
using UserManagement.Application.Dtos.Incomming;
using UserManagement.Application.Interfaces;

namespace UserManagement.API.Controllers
{
    [Route("api/[controller]")]
    [ApiController]
    [Authorize(Roles = "Admin")]
    public class UserController : Controller
    {
        // CTOR
        private readonly IUserService _userService;
        private readonly ILogger<UserController> _logger;
        public UserController(IUserService userService, ILogger<UserController> logger)
        {
            _userService = userService;
            _logger = logger;
        }

        // CREATE
        [HttpPost]
        [SwaggerOperation(Summary = "Create User")]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status201Created)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError)]
        public async Task<IActionResult> CreateUser([FromBody] CreatingUserDto creatingUserDto)
        {
            if (!ModelState.IsValid)
            {
                return BadRequest(ModelState);
            }

            try
            {
                var createdUser = await _userService.AddUserAsync(creatingUserDto);

                if (createdUser is not null)
                {
                    return CreatedAtAction(nameof(GetUserById), new { id = createdUser.Id }, createdUser);
                }
                else
                {
                    return BadRequest("Erstellung des Benutzers fehlgeschlagen!");
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                _logger.LogError(ex, ex.Message);
                return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError);
            }
        }

        // READ ALL
        [HttpGet]
        [SwaggerOperation(Summary = "Get all Users")]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError)]
        public async Task<IActionResult> GetAllUsers([FromQuery] bool includeRoles = true)
        {
            try
            {
                var users = await _userService.GetAllUsersAsync(includeRoles);
                return Ok(users);
            }
            catch (KeyNotFoundException ex)
            {
                return NotFound(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                _logger.LogError(ex, ex.Message);
                return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError);
            }
        }

        // READ BY ID
        [HttpGet("userId/{id}", Name = "GetUserById")]
        [SwaggerOperation(Summary = "Get User by Id")]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError)]
        public async Task<IActionResult> GetUserById([FromRoute] int id, [FromQuery] bool includeRoles = true)
        {
            try
            {
                var user = await _userService.GetUserByIdAsync(id, includeRoles);
                return Ok(user);
            }
            catch (ArgumentException ex)
            {
                return BadRequest(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (KeyNotFoundException ex)
            {
                return NotFound(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                _logger.LogError(ex, ex.Message);
                return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError);
            }
        }

        // READ BY USERNAME
        [HttpGet("username/{username}", Name = "GetUserByUsername")]
        [SwaggerOperation(Summary = "Get User by Username")]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError)]
        public async Task<IActionResult> GetUserByUsername([FromRoute] string username, [FromQuery] bool includeRoles = true)
        {
            try
            {
                var user = await _userService.GetUserByUsernameAsync(username, includeRoles);
                return Ok(user);
            }
            catch (ArgumentException ex)
            {
                return BadRequest(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (KeyNotFoundException ex)
            {
                return NotFound(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                _logger.LogError(ex, ex.Message);
                return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError);
            }
        }

        // READ BY ROLE
        [HttpGet("role/{role}", Name = "GetUsersByRole")]
        [SwaggerOperation(Summary = "Get Users by Role")]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status200OK)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError)]
        public async Task<IActionResult> GetUsersByRole([FromRoute] string role)
        {
            try
            {
                var users = await _userService.GetUsersByRoleAsync(role);
                return Ok(users);
            }
            catch (ArgumentException ex)
            {
                return BadRequest(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (KeyNotFoundException ex)
            {
                return NotFound(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                _logger.LogError(ex, ex.Message);
                return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError);
            }
        }

        // UPDATE
        [HttpPut("userId/{id}", Name = "UpdateUser")]
        [SwaggerOperation(Summary = "Update User")]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status204NoContent)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError)]
        public async Task<IActionResult> UpdateUser([FromRoute] int id, [FromBody] UpdatingUserDto updatingUserDto)
        {
            if (!ModelState.IsValid)
            {
                return BadRequest(ModelState);
            }

            try
            {
                var updated = await _userService.UpdateUserAsync(updatingUserDto);
                return NoContent();
            }
            catch (ArgumentException ex)
            {
                return BadRequest(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (KeyNotFoundException ex)
            {
                return NotFound(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                _logger.LogError(ex, ex.Message);
                return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError);
            }
        }

        // DELETE
        [HttpDelete("userId/{id}", Name = "DeleteUser")]
        [SwaggerOperation(Summary = "Delete User")]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status204NoContent)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status400BadRequest)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound)]
        [ProducesResponseType(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError)]
        public async Task<IActionResult> DeleteUser([FromRoute] int id)
        {
            try
            {
                var deleted = await _userService.DeleteUserAsync(id);
                return NoContent();
            }
            catch (ArgumentException ex)
            {
                return BadRequest(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (KeyNotFoundException ex)
            {
                return NotFound(ex.Message);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                _logger.LogError(ex, ex.Message);
                return StatusCode(StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError);
            }
        }
    }
}