Introduce new extension methods in `ControllerExtensions` to safely extract user information from a `ClaimsPrincipal`. Updated methods for ID, username, surname, given name, and email to return `null` if not found, enhancing flexibility. Updated `EnvelopeReceiverController` to utilize these new methods for improved handling of absent user claims.
62 lines
3.2 KiB
C#
62 lines
3.2 KiB
C#
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
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using System.Security.Claims;
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namespace EnvelopeGenerator.GeneratorAPI.Controllers
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Provides extension methods for extracting user information from a <see cref="ClaimsPrincipal"/>.
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/// </summary>
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public static class ControllerExtensions
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Attempts to retrieve the user's ID from the claims. Returns null if the ID is not found or invalid.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="user">The <see cref="ClaimsPrincipal"/> representing the user.</param>
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/// <returns>The user's ID as an integer, or null if not found or invalid.</returns>
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public static int? GetIdOrDefault(this ClaimsPrincipal user)
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=> int.TryParse(user.FindFirstValue(ClaimTypes.NameIdentifier) ?? user.FindFirstValue("sub"), out int result)
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? result : null;
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/// <summary>
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/// Retrieves the user's ID from the claims. Throws an exception if the ID is missing or invalid.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="user">The <see cref="ClaimsPrincipal"/> representing the user.</param>
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/// <returns>The user's ID as an integer.</returns>
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/// <exception cref="InvalidOperationException">Thrown if the user ID claim is missing or invalid.</exception>
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public static int GetId(this ClaimsPrincipal user)
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=> user.GetIdOrDefault()
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?? throw new InvalidOperationException("User ID claim is missing or invalid. This may indicate a misconfigured or forged JWT token.");
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/// <summary>
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/// Retrieves the username from the claims, if available.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="user">The <see cref="ClaimsPrincipal"/> representing the user.</param>
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/// <returns>The username as a string, or null if not found.</returns>
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public static string? GetUsernameOrDefault(this ClaimsPrincipal user)
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=> user.FindFirst(ClaimTypes.Name)?.Value;
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/// <summary>
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/// Retrieves the user's surname (last name) from the claims, if available.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="user">The <see cref="ClaimsPrincipal"/> representing the user.</param>
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/// <returns>The surname as a string, or null if not found.</returns>
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public static string? GetNameOrDefault(this ClaimsPrincipal user)
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=> user.FindFirst(ClaimTypes.Surname)?.Value;
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/// <summary>
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/// Retrieves the user's given name (first name) from the claims, if available.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="user">The <see cref="ClaimsPrincipal"/> representing the user.</param>
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/// <returns>The given name as a string, or null if not found.</returns>
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public static string? GetPrenameOrDefault(this ClaimsPrincipal user)
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=> user.FindFirst(ClaimTypes.GivenName)?.Value;
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/// <summary>
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/// Retrieves the user's email address from the claims, if available.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="user">The <see cref="ClaimsPrincipal"/> representing the user.</param>
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/// <returns>The email address as a string, or null if not found.</returns>
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public static string? GetEmailOrDefault(this ClaimsPrincipal user)
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=> user.FindFirst(ClaimTypes.Email)?.Value;
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}
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} |