DigitalData.Core/DigitalData.Core.Console/DirectoryService.cs

using System.DirectoryServices;
using System.Collections;
using Microsoft.VisualBasic.CompilerServices;
using System.Reflection;

namespace DigitalData.Core.ConsoleApp
{
    public class DirectoryService
    {
        public static T MapResultProperty<T>(ResultPropertyCollection rpc) where T : new()
        {
            if (!OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
                throw new PlatformNotSupportedException("The method is only supported on the Windows platform.");

            T resultObject = new();
            foreach (string propertyName in rpc.PropertyNames ?? throw new ArgumentNullException("PropertyNames are null"))
            {
                var propertyValue = rpc[propertyName][0];
                PropertyInfo? pi = typeof(T).GetProperty(propertyName, BindingFlags.IgnoreCase | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance);
                if (pi != null && propertyValue != null)
                {
                    Type propertyType = pi.PropertyType;
                    Type underlyingType = Nullable.GetUnderlyingType(propertyType) ?? propertyType;

                    if (propertyType != underlyingType)
                    {
                        propertyValue = Convert.ChangeType(propertyValue, underlyingType);
                        pi.SetValue(resultObject, propertyValue);
                    }
                    else if (typeof(IEnumerable).IsAssignableFrom(propertyType) && propertyType != typeof(string))
                    {
                        var itemType = propertyType.GetGenericArguments()[0];
                        IList list = (IList)Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(List<>).MakeGenericType(itemType));
                        list.Add(Convert.ChangeType(propertyValue, itemType));
                        pi.SetValue(resultObject, list);
                    }
                    else if (propertyValue is byte[] && propertyType == typeof(string))
                    {
                        pi.SetValue(resultObject, Convert.ToBase64String((byte[])propertyValue));
                    }
                    else if (propertyValue is byte[] stBytes && propertyType == typeof(string))
                    {
                        pi.SetValue(resultObject, BitConverter.ToString(stBytes).Replace("-", ""));
                    }
                    else if (propertyValue is byte[] guiBytes && propertyType == typeof(Guid))
                    {
                        pi.SetValue(resultObject, new Guid(guiBytes));
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        propertyValue = Convert.ChangeType(propertyValue, propertyType);
                        pi.SetValue(resultObject, propertyValue);
                    }
                }
            }
            return resultObject;
        }

        public static SearchResultCollection Search(string filter)
        {
            if (!OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
                throw new PlatformNotSupportedException("The ListGroups method is only supported on the windows platform.");

            DirectorySearcher directorySearcher = new()
            {
                SearchScope = SearchScope.Subtree,
                SizeLimit = 50000,
                Filter = filter,
            };

            return directorySearcher.FindAll();
        }

        public static IEnumerable<T> Search<T>(string filter) where T: new()
        {
            List<T> list = new();
            foreach(SearchResult result in Search(filter))
            {
                if (!OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
                    throw new PlatformNotSupportedException("The ListGroups method is only supported on the windows platform.");

                ResultPropertyCollection rpc = result.Properties;
                T obj = MapResultProperty<T>(rpc);
                list.Add(obj);
            }
            return list;
        }
        public List<ADGroup> ListGroups(string query)
        {
            if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
            {
                DirectorySearcher directorySearcher = new()
                {
                    SearchScope = SearchScope.Subtree,
                    SizeLimit = 50000,
                    Filter = query
                };

                SearchResultCollection result = directorySearcher.FindAll();


                return GroupResultsToList(result);
            }

            throw new PlatformNotSupportedException("The ListGroups method is only supported on the Windows platform.");
        }

        private List<ADGroup> GroupResultsToList(SearchResultCollection results)
        {
            List<ADGroup> list = new();

            foreach(SearchResult result in results)
            {
                list.Add(new ADGroup
                {
                    Name = TryGetProperty(result, "name"),
                    SAMAccountName = TryGetProperty(result, "samaccountname"),
                    CN = TryGetProperty(result, "cn"),
                    Description = TryGetProperty(result, "description"),
                    DistinguishedName = TryGetProperty(result, "distinguishedName"),
                    ObjectCategory = TryGetProperty(result, "objectCategory"),
                    //ObjectClass = TryGetProperty(result, "objectClass")
                });
            }         

            return list;
        }

        private string TryGetProperty(SearchResult Result, string PropertyName)
        {
            var messages = new List<string>();
            try
            {
                return Conversions.ToString(Result.Properties[PropertyName][0]);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Exception ex2 = ex;
                messages.Add(String.Format("Property {0} not found", PropertyName));
                string empty = string.Empty;
                return empty;
            }
        }
    }
}